The carbon sequestration rate of the PC-CFC skeleton is 6.1–8.57%, and the carbon storage capacity of PC-CFC pores is 1.36–2.60 kg/ton, which has obvious carbon sequestration potential however, the preparation process and parameters of PC-CFC still require further improvement. On the premise of meeting the thermal insulation requirements, PC-CFC can achieve improved compressive strength. In addition, the compressive strength of PC-CFC increases by 19.08% when the thermal conductivity of PC-CFC increases by 1%. The thermal conductivity of PC-CFC is 0.0512–0.0905 W/(m Using CO 2 as a foaming gas and the physical foaming method to prepare CFC can achieve improved thermal insulation performance. However, CO 2 in the PC-CFC pores may weaken the strength of the pore structure, and the compressive strength decreases by 3.62% for each 1% increase in PC-CFC porosity. The experimental results show that the compressive strength of PC-CFC is significantly improved by CO 2 curing. The internal relationship between the compressive strength, thermal insulation, and carbon fixation performance of PC-CFC is analyzed, and the feasibility of PC-CFC as a filling material to realize the in situ mineralization and storage of CO 2 in the coal–electricity integration base is discussed. The effects of CO 2 on the compressive strength, thermal insulation, and carbon fixation properties of PC-CFC are studied.
In this study, a Portland-cement-based CO 2 foam concrete (PC-CFC) with good thermal insulation performance and carbon fixation ability is prepared using carbonation pretreatment cement and a physical foaming method.
To solve these problems, this study develops a CO 2 foam concrete (CFC) material with both heat insulation and carbon fixation characteristics to realize CO 2 in situ storage and utilization. Environmental problems caused by large amounts of CO 2 generated by coal–electricity integration bases have raised concerns.
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